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In this year's Budget the Chancellor announced the inheritance tax
(IHT) nil rate bands for 2005/06 and the next two tax years. The
nil rate band is the threshold above which your estate is subject
to IHT at the flat rate of 40%. For 2005/06 the nil rate band is
£275,000, rising to £285,000 next year and a nice round
£300,000 in 2007/08.
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These increases average about 4.5% a year, which is more than the
current rate of overall inflation and the government's target of
about 2.5%. However, if you are a homeowner, there is little to
celebrate. Since 1996, the increase in the nil rate band has singularly
failed to keep pace with rising house prices, dragging more people
deeper into the 40% tax band.
In April 1996, the average house price in the UK was just over
a quarter of the then £200,000 nil rate band, according to
Nationwide in March 2005. Today the average price of a house is
more than half the amount of the nil rate band. In some parts of
the country, the position is more extreme: in London the average
price is now about 85% of the nil rate band, while the average detached
house is now worth far more than the nil rate band.
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Tax rules are subject to change, but if the value of your home
or other assets means that your estate will be above the
nil rate band, ask us for help. There are many IHT plans that could
make a big difference. Not all products used in inheritance tax
planning are regulated by the FSA.
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